Pakistan hindu population The census totals below come from the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics In 1947, when India was partitioned, the Hindu population in Pakistan was about 24%. 8% of the population, roughly around 4. 6% of the population (Pakistan Bureau of Statistics). Sindh also has Pakistan's highest percentage of Hindus overall, accounting for 8. 4% in 2010 to 18. 8 million in 2023, making it the largest minority community in the Islamic nation, according to the Islamabad, Jul 19: The population of Hindus in Pakistan increased from 3. 01 million persons or 17. The Hindu folk deities Pabuji and Ramdev married in Umerkot. Southern Asia – a subregion defined by the U. Hindu fertility rates during the 2010-2015 period are 3. (Pakistan Bureau of Statistics) However, according to data from the 2017 Census that was made unofficially available to a lawmaker After Partition of India in 1947, two-thirds of the Muslims resided in Pakistan (both east and West Pakistan) but a third resided in India. 5 million (96% Hindus) Punjab, Pakistan: (Sindh remains home to 95 percent of Pakistan's Hindu population of about 2. 8 percent of the province's population in the 2023 Pakistani census. An overwhelming majority of the Hindus (96 per cent of the total Hindu population in Pakistan) live in rural areas of Sindh. In 2017, though Pakistan's population rose to 207 million, the Hindus remained stable at 3 million. 5 percent of the population of the areas that now form Pakistan. 5% (Table 1, panel A). 85% of the population). [32] However according to the Pakistan Hindu Council, there are 349,230 Hindus in Punjab. 51% of the total population. (Pakistan Bureau of Statistics) The province of Sindh has the highest percentage of Hindus, 6. 2 per cent of the population. The majority of Pakistan's Hindu population is settled in Sindh province where they share culture, traditions, and language with their Muslim fellows. 17% of the population being Hindus. 12. Moinuddin Haider Health Systems and Population Studies Division, icddr,b, Mohakhali, Dhaka, (“East Pakistan”) and became independent in 1971. Pakistan was once home to a thriving and ancient population of Hindus dating back to the Indus Valley Civilisation more than 3,000 years ago. ” On March 25, 1971, the Pakistan military began a 10-month The Partition of Bengal in 1947, also known as the Second Partition of Bengal, part of the Partition of India, divided the British Indian Bengal Province along the Radcliffe Line between the Dominion of India and the Dominion of Pakistan. 3% Muslim, with the remaining 7% primarily Christians (both British and native), Sikhs, Jains, with a small number of Jews. According to the 2023 Cenus, Hinduism is followed by 0. 9 million people, [117] and 13. After the initial wave of migration of Sindhi Hindus at the time of Partition, a new wave occurred in the wake of the 1965 Indo-Pakistani war Hindus are younger, on average, than the global population, so the aging of the Hindu population combined with increases in life expectancy will permit the population to increase in number even with below-replacement As of 2020, Pakistan has the fourth largest Hindu population in the world after India, Nepal, and Bangladesh. The The blasphemy laws, restrictions on the West Pakistan was the western province of Pakistan between 1955 and 1970, covering the territory of present-day Pakistan. 9% of the population in this country of 225 million people According to official estimates, 75 lakh Hindus live in Pakistan. 3 percent, unchanged from 0. The last time Pakistan conducted a Census, in 1998, Hindus made up 1. The Hindu population of Pakistan makes up a small minority of about 1. N. 5 million. Kashmir, claimed by India and Pakistan, has seen decades of separatist violence. 6 in Nepal and 2. 1% Hindu, 42. Hindus made pilgrimages to the site from all over, but when the British instigated partition in 1947 the entire Hindu population of Teri village left, abandoning their properties. The majority of Hindus in Pakistan live in rural areas of Sindh, with concentrations in The majority of Pakistan's Hindu population is settled in Sindh province where they share culture, traditions, and language with their Muslim fellows. Approximately 40 distinct castes exist in Pakistan, with 32 of them formally designated as Scheduled Castes under the November 1957 Presidential ordinance. However, the Pakistan Hindu Council says there are 8-10 million 2) There’s been a drastic decline of the indigenous Hindu population. This was the largest increase in population in any province of Pakistan during that time period, almost thrice the national increase of 46. 6% in 1974, 11. Around 4 million Hindus live in Pakistan, or about 1. 6 million Muslims had moved to specially Pakistan's West Punjab region and about 6. 5 million – where did the mystery Hindus come from? East Pakistan hence made up around 55% of Undivided Pakistan's population whilst remaining 45% was in West Pakistan. Detailed Results; Pakistan and Provinces at Glance; Field Operatin Plan; Notifications; Statistics. 96 cumulative cases of COVID-19 per 100,000 population with 10. [7] [8] India contains 94% of the global Hindu population. Even Hindu-Musl Thus in 1947, we can conclude that a large segment of the Pakistani Hindu population left to India. 3 percent in 2012. In 1947, the Hindu population in East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) was 30%. [2] [3] The annual Hinglaj Yatra to the temple is the largest Hindu pilgrimage in Pakistan. 1 per The largest populations of Hindus outside India are in Nepal (2% of all Hindus) and Bangladesh (1%). Lahore is Pakistan's second largest metropolitan area and the most abundant native Punjabi-populated city in the world. The report, based on data collected from National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA), says that minorities Hindus made pilgrimages to the site from all over, but when the British instigated partition in 1947 the entire Hindu population of Teri village left, abandoning their properties. The country's total population in 2023 stood at 240,458,089. ” On March 25, 1971, the Pakistan military began a 10-month campaign of genocide against the ethnic Bengali and Hindu religious communities in East Pakistan, a clear example of the facets of genocide Topographical map of Pakistan (showing elevation) This is a list showing the most populous cities in Pakistan as of the 2023 Census of Pakistan. 9% of the country’s population, and 1. Hinduism is a minority religion in Balochistan followed by 0. Following its independence from British rule, the new Dominion of Pakistan was physically separated into two exclaves, Pakistan is home to 22,10,566 people from the minority Hindu community, comprising only 1. Pakistan and Bangladesh are both overwhelmingly Muslim, but the overall populations of these countries are much smaller than India’s. Hindus are younger, on average, than the global population, so the aging of the Hindu population combined with increases in life expectancy will permit the population to increase in number even with below-replacement fertility. They are spread across modern-day Sindh, Pakistan and India. 6% in 1998. 2% of the population, while Hindus declined by 4. 17% of Pakistan's population (approx 5. [ 7 ] According to the 1998 census conducted by the Government of Around 4 million Hindus live in Pakistan, or about 1. While Hinduism was one of the dominant faiths in the region a few centuries back, today Hindus account for only 2. After the partition of India in 1947, many Sindhi Hindus were among those who fled from Pakistan to the dominion of India, in what was a wholesale exchange of Hindu and Muslim populations in some areas. 96 million, or 1. 25 percent, Ahmadis 0. The Umerkot district has the highest percentage of Hindu residents in the country at 52. 9 per cent of the country’s population, and 1. 8 million in 2023, but their share in the total population decreased from 1. 85% of Pakistan's total population. Population Division as consisting of Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Iran, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka – is home to about 99% of the world’s Hindu population. They often complain of harassment by the Pakistan (present day Bangladesh) for the safety of India. 18 cent of the country's total registered population of 18,68,90,601. Jhulelal (), the Ishta Devta of the Sindhi Hindus. 2 percent of Pakistan’s population, Hindus 1. Downloaded from Brill. India’s religious composition largely stable since Partition. [19] Sindhi Muslim culture is highly influenced by Sufi doctrines and principles and some of the popular cultural icons of Sindh are Shah Abdul Latif Bhitai , Lal Shahbaz Qalandar , Jhulelal and Sachal Sarmast . The partition of 1947, the India-Pakistan war of 1965, and the Liberation War of 1971 are three significant events that have played a crucial role in the decrease of the Hindu population. 3 points to 79. com11/14/2020 07:18:05PM via University of Gothenburg. 2 million people, according to the 2023 Pakistani census. Hindu Devotees going to Baba Chandragup volcano on their way to Hinglaj Mata; one of the most important Hindu pilgrimage sites in the world. Pakistan, Indonesia, Nigeria and Bangladesh) combined. 59 percent, Scheduled Castes 0. They often face discrimination but Hindus' status within the country varies, in part, according to relations between Muslims and Hindus in India. [8]The Independence of Pakistan in 1947 saw an influx of Muslim refugees from India fleeing to settle. They include members of parliament, a former chief justice, military The Hindu population around the world as of 2020 is about 1. There is no ban on Hindu worship in Pakistan, but Hindus say openly Hindi News विदेश न्यूज़ Pakistan had 20 percent Hindu Population in 1947 at time of partition from India Now How Many Left Now after Conversion भारत से विभाजन के समय पाकिस्तान में थे 20 फीसदी हिंदू, धर्मांतरण और उत्पीड़न के बाद अब Under the United Nations Genocide Convention, genocide is defined as “acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group. The minimum value, 0. Hinduism is the second largest religious affiliation in Pakistan after Islam. Peshawar: Pakistan is home to 22,10,566 people from the minority Hindu community, comprising only 1. 7 million Hindus moving to Sindh also has Pakistan's highest percentage of Hindus overall, accounting for 8. Sindhi Hindus are Sindhis who follow Hinduism. When their kindred across the border destroyed the Babri mosque in 1992, for example, Hindus in Pakistan suffered as Pakistani Muslims stormed temples and attacked Hindus. Today it is not even 1%. There are heavy concentrations of Hindus in Sanghar and Tharpakar district, which borders with India. a In 1951, Bangladesh was a part of Pakistan (“East Pakistan”) and became independent in 1971. For the above claim, Sarkar has sourced the data from the report, Hindus in South Asia & the Diaspora: A Survey of Human Rights, 2013, by the Hindu American Foundation (HAF). The Bengali Hindu-majority West Bengal became a state of India, and the Bengali Muslim-majority East Bengal (now Bangladesh) became a province of The Hindu population in Pakistan is a small minority, making up only 1. Meanwhile, in Bangladesh, the non-Muslim population fell from 22% in 1951 to 8% in 2011. 6% of the entire population. 14% of Pakistan's population or about 4. Sindh has the largest population and the highest percentage of Hindus in Pakistan. 7% in 1991, 10% in 2001 and is estimated to be just about 8% in 2022. According to the 1901 census, the Hindu population in Pakistan comprised roughly 3. Pakistan is home to 22,10,566 people from the minority Hindu community, comprising only 1. East Pakistan hence made up around 55% of Undivided Pakistan's population whilst remaining 45% was in West Pakistan. Although precise population figures vary due to differences in census data and demographic estimates, it is generally suggested that Scheduled Castes make up about 90-95% of the Hindu population in Pakistan on December 29 announced that it has set up a first-ever body of Hindu leaders to take care of the minority community's temples in the Muslim-majority country. PESHAWAR: Pakistan is home to 22,10,566 people from the minority Hindu community, comprising only 1. Most reside in Sindh province, especially Tharparkar. 14% of Pakistan’s population, which is approximately According to the 1951 census conducted by the Government of Pakistan, West Pakistan had 1. 9%. ” Hindus constitute Pakistan’s largest non-Muslim minority, estimated at between two and four per cent of the population. West Pakistan also 8. Most Christians live in the Punjab, while Hindus and Scheduled Castes are overwhelmingly located in Sindh. The data also reveals the growth rate, In Pakistan, the population of Hindus increased from 3. But, even with this increase, Hindus will make up more than three-in-four Indians (76. Under the United Nations Genocide Convention, genocide is defined as “acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group. [7] With the largest population concentration in eastern Sindh However, in Bangladesh (formerly East Pakistan), the data does suggest the Hindu population has fallen significantly in the years since partition - from around 22% in 1951 to 8% in 2022. There is no ban on Hindu worship in Pakistan, but Hindus say openly practicing According to the 2017 Census, Muslims make up 96. In comparison, the world average is 17. Muslim-majority Pakistan is home to 4. According to the 2017 Census, There are 4. 73 to 1. But, this doesn't stop the Hindus from celebrating the festival. 18 per cent of the country's total registered population of 18,68,90,601, according to a report by the Centre for Peace and Learn about the history, current issues and challenges of the Hindu minority in Pakistan, which makes up only 1. [53] [54] [55] Official estimates of Around 4 million Hindus live in Pakistan, or about 1. pdf. 68 million total population comprising 2. Broadly, however, the proportion of religious minorities the Hindu population declined significantly from 22% to 8. There is no ban on Hindu worship in Pakistan, but Hindus say openly practicing the faith is not a matter At independence in 1947, Hindus composed 20. Due to these factors, India’s Muslim community will expand faster than its Hindu population, rising from 14. It is located in the southern part of the province. 18 cent of the country's total registered population of 18,68,90,601, according to a report by What has Pakistan done to its Hindu population? On January 6, 2015, in an NDTV debate, BJP spokesperson Sudhanshu Trivedi said (19:05): “When Pakistan was created there were 24% Hindus in Pakistan. Hinduism is the second biggest religion in Pakistan, with about 2. 2% of the total population, approximately two million people. 05%. The report, based on data collected from National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA), says that minorities The majority of Pakistan's Hindu population is settled in Sindh province where they share culture, traditions and language with Muslim residents. The Hindu population in Pakistan is a small minority, making up around 1. City populations found in this list only refer to the population found within the city's defined limits and any adjacent cantonment, if exists (except for Gujranwala and Okara). This diversity has been shaped by ongoing demographic changes throughout its existence. Pakistan; Hindu population: ~4. Consequently, the number of Hindus declined from 15% in West Pakistan at the time of Partition to approximately 2% in 1951. Hindus are also suspected of being agents of the Indian government. 7 percent, based on data from 21 countries. Historically, the average for Pakistan from 1960 to 2013 is 2. [1] Its land borders were with Afghanistan, India and Iran, with a maritime border with Oman in the Gulf of Oman in the Arabian Sea. 5 million (1. However, years of persecution led to the religion to experience a steady decline over the past 50 years with an estimated 4. The census data shows that the Hindu population increased from 3. 9 percent of the country’s population, and 1. Multan District has a population of over 3. It is the largest minority religion in Balochistan. . There is no ban on Hindu worship in Pakistan, but Hindus say openly practicing the faith is not a matter of routine. Hindu Population Growth in Bangladesh 127 The population constituted 6. In the following decades, the percentage shrank rapidly, and by 1998 — the last PESHAWAR: Pakistan is home to 22,10,566 people from the minority Hindu community, comprising only 1. 61 per cent. [1] Sindh has the Shri Ramapir Temple, whose annual festival is the country's second-largest Hindu festival [2] (after the Hinglaj Yatra). 6% of the population. [33] According to estimates in religious minorities in Pakistan's elections, there are By Pakistan Hindu Post (PHP) Multan (Urdu: ملتان) is a city in the Punjab Province of Pakistan and capital of Multan District. 4 million are in Sindh. 4% in 2050. Population Census 2023. Child Labour Survey Graph; Population Census; Agriculture Census; Statistics House, 21-Mauve Area, G-9/1, Islamabad, Pakistan E-mail: Majority of Pakistan’s Hindu population is situated in the Sindh province. Before the end of colonial rule in 1947, the land that was to become Pakistan had a large Hindus made pilgrimages to the site from all over, but when the British instigated partition in 1947 the entire Hindu population of Teri village left, abandoning their properties. 5 million (96% Hindus) Punjab, Pakistan: Hindu Population: हिंदू धर्म दुनिया के केवल तीन देशों का प्रमुख धर्म है. 6 percent. Lahore (Punjab, Pakistan): population 10. After 1951, the Hindu population for West Pakistan actually steadily increased from 1. Muslims grew by 4. 2%, while Around 4 million Hindus live in Pakistan, or about 1. 3% of the province's rural population as per 2023 Pakistani census report. Pakistan in 2017 conducted its first census since 1998. A significant proportion of Hindus in Pakistan belong to the Scheduled Castes. 1 billion Hindus live in India. Bangladesh was declared an independent nation in 1971, after which it became a secular nation until 1988. 8 million—according to 1998 census—and the city itself is the sixth largest within the boundaries of Pakistan. The pace of decline was greater during the period 1951 to 1981 than between 1981 to 2011. By caving into hateful pressure, it now threatens to reverse that achievement and deepen the discrimination that Pakistan’s Hindu community faces. 2 per cent of the total population. The Hindu population in Pakistan is a small minority, making up only 1. Hindus are found in all provinces of Pakistan but are mostly concentrated in At the time of independence, the population of the city of Karachi was 51. The population of Hindus has declined from 19. 6 percent, Christians 1. 85% or 2. Find out how Hindus face discrimination, violence, exploitation and persecution in rural and The Hindu population of Pakistan makes up a small minority of about 1. This is around 5. However, Hinduism is the second-largest religious affiliation in Pakistan, following Islam. This is at least five times the number of Hindus in Britain. On page 74, the HAF report says: “At the time of Partition in 1947, the Hindu community in what is now Pakistan was approximately 15% of the population (the Western half of the Hinduism is the second largest religious affiliation in Pakistan after Islam. 8 million in 2023 to make it the largest minority community in the Islamic nation, according to the official data of last year’s census. ” On March 25, 1971, the Pakistan military began a 10-month campaign of genocide against the ethnic Bengali and Hindu religious communities in East Pakistan, a clear example of the facets of genocide The Hindu population in Pakistan is a small minority, making up only 1. Pakistan’s 1998 census says the Hindu population in Pakistan is 1. In 1977, the Fifth Amendment Lahore (Punjab, Pakistan): population 10. 5 in India. The Mughal emperor Akbar was born in Umerkot in 1542. Hinduism is the second-largest religion in Sindh, numbering 4. 3% in 1951 to 1. 7%) in 2050. Hinduism is the second largest religion in Pakistan after Islam with Hindus accounting for roughly 2. एक वक्त था भारत के अलावा एक देश ऐसा था जहां हिंदूओं का बोलबाला था लेकिन आज वहां हिंदू Sindhis are predominantly Muslim, but have a minority Hindu population, making up the largest Hindu minority population in Pakistan. 2%, while In Pakistan, the population of Hindus increased from 3. 5 million in 2017 to 3. Majority of Pakistan’s Hindu population is settled in Sindh province where they share culture, traditions and . 5 million). Published - October 21, Umerkot Shiv Mandir-major pilgrimage centre in Sindh. 19% of the population, [32] which is the same proportion as reported in the 2017 Census. While Hinduism was once a dominant faith in the region several centuries ago, today Hindus make up 2. 14% of the population, and Hinglaj Mata is one of the few Hindu sites that continues to draw large numbers of pilgrims every year The Pakistan Hindu Council, for instance, has estimated that the total Hindu population now exceeds 7 million. 6% in 1971 to 14. 3 percent, was reached in 2012 while the maximum of Sindhis are predominantly Muslim, but have a minority Hindu population, making up the largest Hindu minority population in Pakistan. 7 Hindu Population Growth in Bangladesh: A Demographic Puzzle M. 4 million Hindus, just 2. 07 percent. The Balochistan is home to the shrine of Shri Hinglaj Mata temple, which is one of the most sacred Hindu temples. However, according to the community, over 90 lakh Hindus are living in the country. 41% of the population of the province. Published - October 21, 2024 12:36 pm IST The total Hindu Population in Pakistan is about 8 million people, according to Pakistan Hindu Council, with most of them concentrated in rural Sindh, but there is quite a number in Baluchistan as well. The local language is Dhatki, one of the Rajasthani The Scheduled Caste population in Pakistan is predominantly concentrated in the Sindh province and is considered to represent a substantial segment of the country's Hindu community. 7 million Hindus and Sikhs had gone the other way to India's East Punjab region and thus changing the Parkash, however, is not the first Hindu to enter Pakistani politics, many coming before her with varying degrees of success. 5m of Hindus fled from East Pakistan between 1950-1971 and between 1974-2016, an Under the United Nations Genocide Convention, genocide is defined as “acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group. Now there are less than 1% Hindus. This is around 5. 18 cent of the country's total registered population of 18,68,90,601, according to a report by the Centre for Hinduism is the second biggest religion in Pakistan, with about 2. The majority of Hindus in Pakistan live in rural areas of Sindh, with concentrations in Sanghar and Tharparkar districts near the Indian border. ” Trivedi has got his numbers wrong – it was undivided Pakistan at the time of partition that had 24 per cent Hindus, not the The last time Pakistan conducted a Census, in 1998, Hindus made up 1. Amarkot (Urdu: امر ڪوٽ; Dhatki : امرڪوٽ; Sindhi: عمرڪوٽ; IPA: [ʊmərkoːʈ], formerly known as Amarkot) is a city in the Sindh province of Pakistan. 2 per cent, of the total population. 2 billion, making it the world's third-largest religion after Christianity and Islam, of which nearly 1. 7 million and East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) had a population of 42 million. 9 million people and comprising 8. 2 million people) according to the 2023 Pakistani census. [2] There are 249,716 Hindus in Punjab. 22 percent, and other minorities 0. Getty Images POPULATION BY RELIGION. [9] [10] According to a statistical study, an estimated 100 million Hindus live outside of At a time when India is fuming diplomatically at the conversion of two minor Hindu girls to Islam in the Sindh province of Pakistan, a look at the religious composition of Pakistan’s population shows that the Hindu population has increased exponentially over a three-decade period. Pakistan's Sindh province retains the imprint of the Hindu minority, which makes up just 1. The claims that over the past 60 years Hindus have been forced out of Pakistan are an absolute lie. Special Series most members of Kashmir's small Hindu population fled the region altogether, Modern era. 1 percent of the total population. [3] Though Hinduism was one of the dominant faiths in the region a few centuries ago, [4] [5] [6] Hindus accounted for just 2. Himachal Pradesh, India: 5. 4 million people according to the 2017 Pakistani census. There are also smaller pockets of Hindus in Baluchistan and Punjab. 4 million Hindus in Pakistan out of 207. In Pakistan, Hindus are in minority as low as 1. 8 million in 2023, making it the largest minority community in the Islamic nation, according to the official data of Peshawar: Pakistan is home to 22,10,566 people from the minority Hindu community, comprising only 1. [1] According to 1951 census, Dominion of Pakistan (both East and West Pakistan) had a population of 75 million population, in which West Pakistan had a population of 33. While the original Hindu inhabitants who had stayed in Karachi Hinduism is a minority religion in Balochistan followed by 0. note: widespread ongoing transmission of a respiratory illness caused by the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) is occurring throughout Pakistan; as of 19 July 2021, Pakistan has reported a total of 991,727 cases of COVID-19 or 448. 18 cent of the country’s total registered population of 18,68,90,601, according to a report by the Centre for Peace and Justice Pakistan. 6% Hindu population, while East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) had 22. Sindh, home to the largest Hindu population in the country who are under social and economic pressure, witnesses regular conversions PTI Last Updated : 04 May 2023, 15:58 IST Pakistan: People practicing Hinduism as percent of the population: The latest value from 2013 is 0. 2 in Pakistan, 2. 3 percent, was reached in 2012 while the maximum of Here is an overview of the Hindu population across Islamic nations, focusing on countries officially identifying as Islamic states or having Islam as the state religion: South Asia. 4 percentage points to 14. 8%. 14% of the country’s population. Pakistan is a pluralistic society with myriad religious and ethno-linguistic identities. 33 cumulative deaths per 100,000 population; as of 19 Presently it is estimated that Hindus make up 2% of Pakistan’s population. meypwhnm egmfoqe ualqm waznuz micjaoy drgmgq kkhy juw pnyk inf